Periodontal disease can develop when the gums become infected by lingering bacteria in the mouth. Some signs of infection include tender, swollen, or red gums. It is important to see a dentist for treatment if you develop any signs associated with periodontal disease. A dentist can begin periodontal therapy to stop the spread of infection and restore the health of your gums. Dr. Joseph DuRoss is your dentist in Long Beach, CA, for the treatment of periodontal disease.
Cause of Periodontal Disease
The chewing surfaces of the teeth contain numerous tiny pits, grooves, and crevices. Food debris and bacteria can become easily trapped in these spaces. Trapped bacteria left lingering on teeth can result in the formation of plaque and tartar buildup, as well as the development of gingivitis. Left untreated, gingivitis can progress into periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is best prevented by developing and maintaining good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing twice daily, limiting sugar consumption, and scheduling regular dental cleanings and exams.
Signs of Periodontal Disease
There are several signs that you may have periodontal disease. Individuals who develop any of the signs should see their Long Beach, CA, dentist for treatment. The dentist can take measures to restore the health of your gums. Signs of periodontal disease include:
- Gums that are swollen, tender, or red
- Gums that are sensitive and bleed easily
- Gums that are beginning to recede
- Severe toothaches
- Chronic bad breath
Periodontal Therapy
Periodontal therapy includes several methods for stopping the spread of infection and restoring gum health. Some common methods for treating periodontal disease include:
- Scaling and root planing
- Gum grafting
- Periodontal plastic surgery
Gum grafting is a technique used to replace lost gum tissue worn away by periodontal disease. Replacing gum tissue provides support for exposed teeth. Scaling and root planing are techniques for thoroughly cleaning teeth below the gum line. Cleaning the teeth down to the root creates a healthy surface so the gums can reattach as they heal from infection. Periodontal plastic surgery is used to reshape gum tissue for a more aesthetically pleasing appearance.
There are several signs that you may have periodontal disease, such as receding or sensitive gums that bleed easily. For the treatment of periodontal disease, schedule an appointment with Dr. DuRoss, your dentist in Long Beach, CA, by calling the office at (562) 424-8537.